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Canada’s New Category-Based Occupations List – Discover to Know your Eligibility!

The IRCC launched the concept of category-based draws to bring in skilled professionals to become permanent residents and fulfill labor shortages in domains such as STEM, healthcare, agriculture, trade, and other occupations. In invitation rounds for category-based occupations, Canada extends invitations to applicants in the Express Entry pool. These invitations are issued to candidates who fit into a particular category for the Canada skilled occupations list that the Minister has created to achieve a particular economic objective. 

The Express Entry draw in Canada has targeted six categories this year:

?French Proficiency

?Healthcare Occupations

?STEM Occupations

?Trade Occupations

?Transport Occupations

?Agriculture and Agri-food Occupations

Category-based Selection – Requirements

Canada invites you to apply for permanent residence if you:

?Possess the ability to communicate in an official language (English/French).

?Have a work experience in the occupation specified under the occupations list.

?Meet the educational requirements.

To be eligible for permanent residency in Canada, you must meet the requirements set by the IRCC for category-based selection. While the IRCC holds these draws, candidates who meet the category requirements for the Canada skilled occupations list are ranked in the Express Entry pool, and the top-ranking candidates are invited to become PR in Canada.

Eligibility Criteria for Canada Skilled Occupations List in 2024

The Canada Express Entry Program uses the points-based system to assess applications. Finding applicants who have the best possibility of prospering after migrating to Canada is the primary goal of this method. The points scale rates you according to the following criteria and has a maximum score of 1200.

?Age 

If you are between the ages of 18 and 35, you can get the most points. People who are older will receive fewer points.

?Education

Your minimum educational requirement must match Canada’s higher secondary education level. More points are awarded for higher educational qualifications.

?Work Experience

You must have worked for a minimum of a year to receive the required number of points. You will receive more points if you have worked for a longer period.

?Language Proficiency

To be qualified to apply and earn the required minimum points, you must have at least 6 bands on your IELTS score, which is equivalent to a CLB 7. More points are awarded for higher scores.

?Adaptability

If you have close relatives or family who now reside in Canada and can help you once you relocate, you can receive 10 points on the adaptability element. If your legal partner or spouse is prepared to go to Canada with you, you can also earn points in that regard.

?Arranged Employment

You are eligible for ten points if you have a legitimate job offer from a Canadian employer.

The eligibility requirement for the Express Entry program is 67 points out of 100. You will need to score at least 67 points under various eligibility criteria to apply for your PR visa. The following has the lowest Express Entry CRS score for various categories:

Categories CRS Score
French Proficiency  375
Healthcare Occupations 431
STEM Occupations 481
Trade Occupations 388
Transport Occupations 435
Agriculture and Agri-food Occupations 354

 

Canada Skilled Occupations List in 2024

1️⃣Healthcare Occupations

For healthcare workers, immigration is a major source of supply. According to Statistics Canada’s most recent data on job openings, there were 153,000 open positions in the social assistance and healthcare sectors in April 2023. Out of all the employment sectors, this has the biggest number of open positions.

Healthcare Occupations

Job Title  NOC Codes
Specialists in clinical and laboratory medicine 31100
Specialists in Surgery 31101
General Practitioners and Family Physicians 31102
Veterinarians 31103
Dentists 31110
Optometrists 31111
Audiologists and Speech-language Pathologists 31112
Dietitians and Nutritionists 31121
Psychologists 31200
Chiropractors 31201
Physiotherapists 31202
Occupational Therapists  31203
Kinesiologists and other Professional Occupations in Therapy and Assessment 31204
Other Professional Occupations in Health Diagnosing and Treating 31209
Nursing Coordinators and Supervisors 31300
Registered Nurses and Registered Psychiatric Nurses 31301
Nurse Practitioners 31302
Physician Assistants, Midwives, and Allied Health Professionals 31303
Licensed Practical Nurses 32101
Paramedical Occupations 32102
Respiratory Therapists, Clinical Perfusionists, and Cardiopulmonary Technologists 32103
Other Technical Occupations in Therapy and Assessment 32109
Medical Laboratory Technologists 32120
Medical Radiation Technologists 32121
Medical Sonographers 32122
Traditional Chinese Medicine Practitioners and Acupuncturists 32200
Massage Therapists 32201
Other Practitioners of Natural Healing 32209
Medical Laboratory Assistants and Related Technical Occupations 33101
Nurse Aides, Orderlies, and Patient Service Associates 33102
Pharmacy Technical Assistants and Pharmacy Assistants 33103
Other Assisting Occupations in Support of Health Services 33109
Therapists in Counseling and Related Specialized Therapies 41301
Educational Counsellors 41320
Instructors of Persons with Disabilities 42203

2️⃣STEM Occupations

The foundation of Canada’s developing economy is the STEM fields. There were an astounding 56,915 job openings in the Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services category alone in the fourth quarter of 2022. Leading the way in meeting this demand are British Columbia, Ontario, and Quebec, which highlight their innovative and progressive sectors.

STEM Occupations

Job Title  NOC Codes
Architects 21200
Architecture and Science Managers 20011
Business System Specialists 21221
Civil Engineers 21300
Computer and Information Systems Managers 20012
Computer Engineers (except software Engineers and Designers) 21311
Computer Systems Developers and Programmers 21230
Cybersecurity Specialists 21220
Data Scientists 21211
Database Analysts and Data Administrators 21223
Electrical and Electronics Engineers 21310
Engineering Managers 20010
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineers 21321
Information Systems Specialists 21222
Land Surveyors 21203
Landscape Architects 21201
Mathematicians, Statisticians, and Actuaries 21210
Metallurgical an Materials Engineers 21322
Natural and Applied Science Policy Researchers, Consultants, and Program Officers 41400
Software Developers and Programmers 21232
Software Engineers and Designers 21231
Urban and Land Use Planners 21202
Web Designers 21233
Web Developers and Programmers 21234

3️⃣Agriculture and Agri-food Occupations

The percentage of unfilled positions in the Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, and Hunting category at the end of 2022 was 10,535, or 3.9%.

Agriculture and Agri-food Occupations

Job Title  2021 NOC Code 2021 TEER Category
Contractors and Supervisors, Landscaping, grounds maintenance and horticulture services 82031 2
Agricultural Service Contractors and Farm Supervisors 82030 2
Butchers – Retail and Wholesale 632013 3

4️⃣Transport Occupations

Collectively, a survey suggests that, from now until 2025, Canada would need to hire about 17,000 extra truck drivers yearly to keep up with the labor market shortages, despite reported predictions and statistics varying among sources. 

Transport Occupations

Job Title 2021 NOC Code 2021 TEER Category 
Aircraft Assemblers and Aircraft Assembly Inspectors 93200 3
Transport Truck Drivers 73300 3
Railway Traffic Controllers and Marine Traffic Regulators 72604 2
Engineer Officers, Water Transport 72603 2
Deck Officers, Water Transport 72602 2
Air Traffic Controllers and Related Occupations 72601 2
Air Pilots, Flight Engineers, and Flying Instructors 72600 2
Aircraft Mechanics and Aircraft Inspectors 72404 2
Railway Carmen/Women 72403 2
Managers in Transportation 70020 0

5️⃣Trade Occupations

Trade occupations are still in high demand in Canada because they are essential to so many different sectors of the national economy. Buildings, infrastructure, and residences all require skilled craftspeople like plumbers, electricians, and carpenters. These trades will always be in demand due to population growth and ongoing development projects.

Trade Occupations

Job Title NOC Codes
Residential and Commercial Installers and Servicers 73200
Elevator Constructors and Mechanics 72406
Machine Fitters 72405
Heating, Refrigeration, and Air Conditioning Mechanics 72402
Construction Millwrights and Industrial Mechanics 72400
Carpenters 72310
Plumbers 72300
Electricians (Except Industrial and Power Systems) 72200
Welders and Related Machine Operators 72016
Contractors and Supervisors, Other Construction Trades, Installers, Repairers and Servicers 72014

Wrap-Up

IRCC states that these new categories were chosen based on labor market information. It also includes projections and input from stakeholders across the country. These categories aim at supporting and developing economic concerns in Canada. If you’re one of these occupations, you have a sea of opportunities that awaits you in Canada. Begin your abroad journey by getting in touch with our Canada immigration consultants at CanApprove! We’d love to hear from you!

 

FAQs

  • What occupations are in shortage in Canada?

Jobe’s roles in the Healthcare sector remain in demand across provinces in Canada. Labor markets particularly lack nursing occupations in Canada.

 

  • Which job is booming in Canada?

In prominent areas including sales, health care, and community services, jobs such as assistant nurse, customer service representative, project manager, pharmacy technician, and data analyst are in high demand in Canada. Our lives advancement is determined by our careers.

 

  • What is the minimum score for Canada Express Entry?

You can be eligible for the Federal Skilled Worker Program if your score is 67 or above. You can then add a profile to the Express Entry database. If you score lower than 67 points, you won’t qualify for the program.

Eligible Healthcare Occupations Under New Category-Based Express Entry Draws

The healthcare sector is facing a severe workforce shortage, partly due to Canada’s low birth rates and aging population. Recent job vacancy data from Statistics Canada indicates that there were 144,500 vacant in Healthcare Occupations and social assistance sector as of March 2023, accounting for 17.7% of all unfilled positions.

Various provinces and territories have implemented targeted streams within their Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) to address the workforce deficit and attract foreign-trained healthcare professionals. For instance, Alberta introduced the Designated Healthcare Pathway as part of the Alberta Advantage Immigration Program, while British Columbia and Ontario regularly invite healthcare professionals to their PNP draws. Canada pnp finderHowever, the major highlight in recent times is the introduction of new category-based selection draws under the Express Entry system. Canada’s immigration minister is now given the authority to select economic immigrants based on specific attributes that align with the country’s economic priorities or promote French-speaking immigration to communities outside of Quebec. 

This opens up new opportunities for healthcare professionals to immigrate to Canada. 

Let’s explore all the eligible healthcare occupations under the new Healthcare occupations category (2023-1) here. 

Understanding Canada Express Entry System

The Canada Express Entry system is an immigration management program introduced by the Canadian government in January 2015. The system aims to attract highly skilled and qualified individuals who can contribute to Canada’s economy and workforce and offer permanent residency. 

The Express Entry system is a points-based system, and the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) scores required for Invitation To Apply (ITA) can change with each fortnightly draw depending on the number of candidates in the pool and the specific immigration targets of the Canadian government. 

New Category-Based Express Entry Draws

The latest innovation in the system includes the announcement of category-based draws where candidates in specific occupations will now be targeted for PR, including 

1. Healthcare
2. Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) professions
3. Skilled trades, such as carpenters, plumbers, and contractors
4. Transport
5. Agriculture and agri-food

Eligible candidates must fulfill the following requirements:
1. Continuous work experience of a minimum of six months within the last 3 years in an eligible occupation category.
2. This experience can be gained either in Canada or abroad.

Click here to listen to Ms. Teena who got her Canada PR under the occupation-specific Express Entry stream. 

30+ Eligible Healthcare Occupations

   A. Registered Nurses (RN) and Nurse Practitioners (NP)

Registered Nurses (RN) and Nurse Practitioners (NP)The demand for RNs and NPs in Canada is consistently high due to various factors such as an aging population, an increase in chronic health conditions, and a growing need for healthcare services in rural and underserved areas.

Registered Nurses (RN) Nurse Practitioners (NP)
They are essential members of the healthcare team in Canada. 

Educational Requirements: Candidates must complete a recognized nursing program, typically including a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) degree, although diploma programs are also accepted in some provinces.

Licensure: After completing the educational program, graduates must pass the National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses (NCLEX-RN) to obtain their nursing license. 

Each province and territory in Canada has its nursing regulatory body responsible for issuing licenses.

They are advanced practice nurses with a more extensive scope of responsibilities. 

Educational Requirements: Most NPs hold a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) or a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) degree with a focus on a specialized area of practice.

Certification: NPs need to obtain certification from a recognized nursing certification organization, such as the Canadian Nurses Association (CNA) or the Canadian Nurse Practitioner Examination: Family/All Ages (CNPE: F/AA) exam.

Licensure: Like RNs, NPs must be licensed by the nursing regulatory body in the province or territory where they plan to practice.

   B. Physicians and Specialists

Physicians and SpecialistsThe demand for medical practitioners, including physicians and specialists, varies across different provinces in Canada due to factors such as population size, demographic trends, healthcare needs, and regional disparities in access to medical services.

Ontario  Ontario has a high demand for medical practitioners, particularly in urban centers like Toronto and Ottawa. 
British Columbia British Columbia seeks to attract physicians and specialists, especially in rural and remote areas, to address healthcare access issues.
Alberta Alberta’s rapidly growing economy and population, particularly in major cities like Calgary and Edmonton, focuses on recruiting specialists in fields such as cardiology, oncology, and neurology.
Quebec Quebec has a demand for medical practitioners, especially those proficient in French. There is a need for physicians and specialists in both urban centers like Montreal and rural regions.
Atlantic Province The Atlantic provinces, including Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, Newfoundland and Labrador, often face challenges in recruiting and retaining medical practitioners, particularly in rural and remote areas. 

It’s important to note that the licensure process may vary slightly between provinces, and candidates should check with the specific medical regulatory authority in their intended province for the most up-to-date requirements.

Canada has made it easier for self-employed Physicians in Canada to qualify for permanent residency through Express Entry. Eligible candidates can qualify under Canada Experience Class (CEC) to apply for permanent residency through Express Entry. 

   C. Pharmacists

Pharmacists Healthcare OccupationsFor international pharmacists seeking to practice in Canada, the credential assessment and licensing process involves several steps:

1. Pharmacy Examining Board of Canada Evaluating Examination (PEBC EE): After completing the Education Credential Assessment (ECA) and meeting language requirements, pharmacists must pass the PEBC Evaluating Examination. This exam assesses their knowledge of pharmacy practice and Canadian healthcare regulations.
2. Pharmacist’s Gateway Canada: Pharmacists can create an account on Pharmacist’s Gateway Canada, an online portal that guides applicants through the licensure process, connects them with regulatory authorities, and provides essential resources.
3. Structured Practical Training (SPT): Depending on the province, international pharmacists may need to complete a period of structured practical training under the supervision of a licensed pharmacist in Canada.
4. Pharmacy Examining Board of Canada Qualifying Examination (PEBC QE): The final step is passing the PEBC Qualifying Examination, which assesses clinical skills and competency in pharmacy practice.
5. Licensure: After successfully completing all the necessary exams and practical training, pharmacists can apply for licensure with the provincial regulatory authority where they intend to practice.

Other Eligible Healthcare Occupations

All the invited profiles in the latest category-based Express Entry draws also had prior work experience in any one of the following 35 healthcare occupations:

  • Audiologists and speech-language pathologists
  • Chiropractors
  • Dentists
  • Dieticians and nutritionists
  • Education counselors
  • General practitioners and family physicians
  • Instructors of persons with disabilities
  • Kinesiologists and other professional occupations in therapy and assessment
  • Licensed practical nurses
  • Massage therapists
  • Medical laboratory assistants and related technical occupations
  • Medical laboratory technologists
  • Medical radiation technologists
  • Medical sonographers
  • Nurse aides, orderlies, and patient service associates
  • Nurse practitioners
  • Nursing coordinators and supervisors
  • Occupational therapists
  • Optometrists
  • Other assisting occupations in support of health services
  • Other practitioners of natural healing
  • Other professional occupations in health diagnosing and treating
  • Other technical occupations in therapy and assessment
  • Paramedical occupations
  • Pharmacy technical assistants and pharmacy assistants
  • Physician assistants, midwives, and allied health professionals
  • Physiotherapists
  • Psychologists
  • Registered nurses and registered psychiatric nurses
  • Respiratory therapists, clinical perfusionists, and cardiopulmonary technologists
  • Specialists in clinical and laboratory medicine
  • Specialists in surgery
  • Therapists in counseling and related specialized therapies
  • Traditional Chinese medicine practitioners and acupuncturists
  • Veterinarians

Also, read>> New Brunswick Takes Steps to Address Nursing Shortage, Plans To Cover Costs for IENs

Language Proficiency and Express Entry

Under the Express Entry system in Canada, language proficiency (Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking) is a crucial factor for healthcare professionals, as it contributes significantly to the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score. 

The two official languages of Canada are English and French. Candidates are required to demonstrate language proficiency in either English or French, and they can submit test results from approved language testing agencies – International English Language Testing System (IELTS), the Canadian English Language Proficiency Index Program (CELPIP), Test d’évaluation de français (TEF). 

Language proficiency is a significant factor not only in Express Entry but also for healthcare professionals seeking licensure and employment in Canada. Many provincial regulatory bodies and employers require proof of language proficiency as part of the licensing and hiring process. 

Demonstrating strong language skills can enhance the chances of successful immigration and integration into the Canadian healthcare workforce.

Register Your Express Entry Profile

The Express Entry process involves several steps:

1. Submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) online
2. Profile assessment on Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS)
3. Receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA)
4. Apply for Permanent Residence (usually within 60 days)
5. Get Permanent Residence Status

Having a licensed consultant like CanApprove will simplify the entire process from start to end. If you’re a working healthcare professional and planning for your immigration in search of better work opportunities, you should consider Canada. 

Visit CanApprove and claim your free appointment today. We are available in major centers across India, UAE, and Qatar.